In a landmark achievement for conservation in Uganda, rhinos have been reintroduced to Kidepo Valley National Park after an absence of more than 40 years. The reintroduction, officially launched on March 17, 2026, represents a major step toward restoring one of the country’s most iconic wildlife species to its natural environment.
The initiative began with the successful transfer of the first two Southern White Rhinos from Ziwa Rhino Sanctuary to Kidepo Valley National Park. In this initial phase, a total of eight rhinos are expected to be relocated.
According to the Executive Director of the Uganda Wildlife Authority, Dr. James Musinguzi, this effort marks a significant turning point in Uganda’s conservation efforts.
Historically, rhinos were an integral part of Kidepo’s ecosystem, roaming freely across its expansive savannahs. However, widespread poaching and insecurity during the late 1970s and early 1980s led to their complete disappearance, with the last rhino recorded in the park in 1983.
As noted by the Commissioner for Biodiversity Management, Mr. John Makombo, bringing rhinos back is essential for restoring ecological balance, enhancing biodiversity, and strengthening the resilience of the ecosystem.
The reintroduction is being implemented under Uganda’s National Rhino Conservation Strategy and is supported by comprehensive feasibility studies carried out by the Uganda Wildlife Authority. These assessments evaluated habitat suitability, ecological needs, and security conditions, ultimately identifying Kidepo as one of the most appropriate locations for rhino restoration.
Source: Uganda Tourism Board
